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Cisco VXI - an End-to-End Virtualization System
May 19, 2011 | By Cisco
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Transcript
VXI . End-to-end Virtualization VXI . End-to-end Virtualization

.\"The worldwide hosted virtual desktop (HVD) market will accelerate through 2013 to .\"The worldwide hosted virtual desktop (HVD) market will accelerate through 2013 to


The New VDI Experience
Securely, Reliably, Seamlessly
VXI Architecture
Any
Content
Anywhere Anytime
Any
Application

Overview
Business Drivers
. Capital Expenditures (CAPEX)
Overview
Business Drivers
.Capital Expenditures (CAPEX)

7
Application Streaming Terminal Services
Virtual Desktop Streaming Remote Virtual Desktop
Client Hosted Computing Server Hosted Computing
Application O/S Desktop
Presentation
Server
Display Data
OS
App App
Server
App
OS
App
Main OS
Guest OS
Guest App
Hypervisor
Apps
OS
Apps
OS
Apps
OS
App
Server
Synchronized
Desktop
OS
OS
Apps
OS
Apps
Apps OS
OS
Apps
OS
Overview
Virtual Desktop Models
Display Data

.ICA/HDX .ICA/HDX

10
Overview
What Do End Users Need?
Thin Clients Capable Clients
Administrative Rich Media Graphics or Custom
Call Center or Clerical Professional Design Professional
Remote/Task Worker Knowledge Worker Power User

Overview
Horizontal and Vertical Market
Call centers, Red badge employees, Off shore development, Extranet access, Mergers and
Acquisitions, High cost of real estate, Building moves, Windows 7 migrations
Government Education
Finance
Banking
RetailHealthcare
Regulated Industries Task Workers
Call centers, Red badge employees, Off shore development, Extranet access, Mergers and
Acquisitions, High cost of real estate, Building moves, Windows 7 migrations
Government Education
Finance
Banking
RetailHealthcare
Regulated Industries Task Workers

User Data
CIFS







Flexibility / Business Continuity Total Cost of Ownership Data
Security
Desktop Virtualization Drivers
What We’ve Heard From Customers…
Fragmented Solution SetMaintaining High Qualityfor Video, Voice
Experience
Desktop Virtualization Challenges
Return on Investment
Flexibility / Business Continuity Total Cost of Ownership Data
Security
Desktop Virtualization Drivers
What We’ve Heard From Customers…
Fragmented Solution SetMaintaining High Qualityfor Video, Voice
Experience
Desktop Virtualization Challenges
Return on Investment

15 Cisco Confidential
. Protocols in the virtual desktop environment appear
“monochrome” to QoS
. Lack of flow differentiation prevents prioritization within a
display protocol stream
. Video stream competes with other flows in class . (e.g.:
CIFS, SAMBA or NFS, )
T1
Branch Router
Data Center
Routing
Protocol
Updates
Display
Protocol
CIFS
Text
Branch Office
Video Source

16 Cisco Confidential
The Hair pinning Problem
End-users see pixelization as media is
rendered from the data center
T1
Increasing bandwidth might not
help
Video processed on HVD causing
bandwidth and server compute
overload
Branch Router
Branch Office
Data Center
Video Source
Campus
End-users experience no
pixelization on LAN
Each “new” copy streamed for each
additional DV client resulting in branch
WAN bandwidth overruns

17 Cisco Confidential
. Hairpin Effect . causing undesirable results
. Monolithic data flows
. Voice/Video in the display protocol Media
flow goes all the way back to data center
and back
. Heavy processing on virtual desktop in
data center
. Bandwidth explosion
. Display protocol and possible endpoint
become unstable
Virtual Desktop
Virtual Desktop
CUCM WAN
Thin
Client
Display Protocol
Thin
Client
Display Protocol
Data Center
Signalling
(SIP)
Signalling
(SIP)

19
Live Streaming Video With VDI
. Unified Communications
Zero/thin client with display protocol client only
needs capacity to decode
. Borderless Network
CDS and multicast cannot split video in a display
protocol resulting in one stream per user on the
WAN
Bandwidth/experience varies depending on display
protocol & streaming format
No QoS so entire experience suffers if congestion
. Data Center
Stream sourced from encoder
Servers are loaded by transcoding and/or
transrating
Server farm is loaded by all streams
WAN / PSTN
Broker Broker
Storage Storage
CDS CDS
DMS
UCS UCS

20
WAAS
ISR
Cisco
WAN
Virtualization-Aware
Borderless Network
CDN
End-to-End Security, Management and Automation
Cisco VXI
Virtualized End-to-End System
Compute
UCS
MS Office
Desktop Virtualization Software
Virtualized
Data Center
WAAS
Nexus
Microsoft OS
ACE
Hypervisor
Virtual
Unified CM
Virtual Quad
Cisco Collaboration
Applications
Cius Business
Tablets
Virtualized
Collaborative Workspace
Cisco Desktop Virtualization
Endpoints
vWAAS

22 Cisco Confidential
. Supported setup for Cisco VXI Phase Two
. Unified Communications using desk
phone control which allows
. RTP (UC media “voice/video”) to flow
outside the display protocol
. Signaling of CUPC back to CUCM is
outside the display protocol
. QoS can be used on media
. Path is optimized
. Location Awareness and 911, Codex
selection, CAC, SRST Reference, Time
Zone, Dial-Plan
Virtual Desktop
Virtual Desktop
CUCM WAN
Zero
Client
Display Protocol
Zero
Client
Display Protocol
Data Center
Signalling
(CTI)
Signalling
(CTI)

Cisco Unified Personal Communicator
. Supports products from top virtualization
Cisco Unified Personal Communicator
.Supports products from top virtualization

24
Cisco VXI
Interactive Voice/Video
. Unified Communications
Hardphone control for VXC
Softphone in Cius
Survivable Remote Site Telephony (SRST) supported
Use local services (gateways, call control, vmail, etc.)
MMR for Streaming video delivery
. Borderless Network
Use local internet access
Use CDS/ACNS/WAAS to cache, split, and/or multicast
streaming media (MMR required)
Provide QoS for rich media
. Data Center
No voice/video hairpinning
Offload server CPU
Offload server bandwidth
WAN / PSTN
CUCM CUCM
UCS UCS
Broker Broker
Storage Storage
WAAS WAAS
DMS
CDS CDS




.Zero clients are the simplest devices .Zero clients are the simplest devices

.Introducing the Cisco VXC 2100 and 2200 .Introducing the Cisco VXC 2100 and 2200

VXC endpoints demystified VXC endpoints demystified

.CIUS supports simultaneous voice/video telephony and desktop virtualization . Integrated Cisco .CIUS supports simultaneous voice/video telephony and desktop virtualization . Integrated Cisco

Software
Thick Desktop Display Protocol Clients


.
Thick client devices refer to standard PC or Laptops running a standard OS
but have similar software as the thin client installed as an application

.
Thick client devices allow users to work offline and are often the choice of the
“Road Warrior” user





33
NArecwh iItnenctouvraet ifoonr sA gile Delivery of the Borderless Experience
Borderless Networks
Infrastructure
Borderless Endpoint and User Services
Mobility Workplace
Experience
Video
Securely, Reliably, Seamlessly: Cisco® AnyConnect
Borderless Network Services
Borderless
Management
and Policy
Mobility:
Motion
Green:
Cisco EnergyWise
Security: Video:
Medianet
Application
Performance

34 Cisco Confidential
Optimization of virtual desktop protocols . e.g RDP Protocol
- latency mitigation
- reduction of bandwidth,
- optimization for MMR and USB Redirect for rich media
and USB peripherals (Printing)
End-users experiences no pixelization
T1
Branch Router
Branch Office
Virtualized Data
Center
Video Source
Branch WAE Data Center WAE
WAN Acceleration for Display Protocol
Edge Router
End-users see pixelization as media is
rendered from the data center

. Watching Video with RDP is unacceptable without WAAS, due to bandwidth explosion. .Watching Video with RDP is unacceptable without WAAS, due to bandwidth explosion.

36 Cisco Confidential
. When an endpoint sends a document to a printer, the request actually takes place within
the data center where the virtual desktop and print server are located
. The print data going to the network printer travels outside the desktop display protocol
and can be optimized with WAAS
Branch Office
Branch WAE Data Center WAE
WAN Acceleration for Display Protocol
Edge Router
HVD
Display
Protocol
Print Server
Network Printer
Print Job
WAN Acceleration for Print Job

38
NArecwh iItnenctouvraet ifoonr sA gile Delivery of the Borderless Experience
Borderless Networks
Infrastructure
Borderless Endpoint and User Services
Mobility Workplace
Experience
Video
Securely, Reliably, Seamlessly: Cisco® AnyConnect
Borderless Network Services
Borderless
Management
and Policy
Mobility:
Motion
Green:
Cisco EnergyWise
Security: Video:
Medianet
Application
Performance

Cisco Secure Remote Access
Widest Range of Connectivity Options
Cisco Secure Remote Access
Widest Range of Connectivity Options

40
Anyconnect 3.0 supported platforms
. Thick endpoints: Windows, Mac and Linux
. Apple iOS 4
Including iPhone
. Support planned for
additional enterprise
mobility platforms
. Cisco VXC endpoints not
supported today
. iPad and CIUS support Anyconnect
2.5 only

41
VSG
N1K
Core
CUCM/CUPC
WAAS
DC Network
Branch One
Branch Two
WAAS
Express
Network Data Center
ISR-G2
McAfee MOVE-AV Virus scan
DMVPN in VXI
WAAS SRE
Branch Access
Display/Call Control
Traffic
Voice/Video Call
Traffic
DMVPN




Unified Computing SystemKey Innovations applied to Desktop Virtualization
TECHNOLOGY
INNOVATION
SYSTEMS
EXCELLENCE
Rapid Deployment
Workload Mobility
Optimized Scaling
Simplified Operations
Unified IT Workflows
Lower TCO
Unified Fabric
Unified Management
Service Profile
HW Abstraction
Virtual Interfaces
Extended Memory
SYSTEMS
EXCELLENCE
BUSINESS
VALUE
SOLUTION
DIFFERENTIATION
TECHNOLOGY
INNOVATION
Unified Computing SystemKey Innovations applied to Desktop Virtualization
TECHNOLOGY
INNOVATION
SYSTEMS
EXCELLENCE
Rapid Deployment
Workload Mobility
Optimized Scaling
Simplified Operations
Unified IT Workflows
Lower TCO
Unified Fabric
Unified Management
Service Profile
HW Abstraction
Virtual Interfaces
Extended Memory
SYSTEMS
EXCELLENCE
BUSINESS
VALUE
SOLUTION
DIFFERENTIATION
TECHNOLOGY
INNOVATION

Classic


Xeon 5600Xeon 5600
12 DIMMs 18 DIMMs

Or

Max 96GB Max 144GB
Higher Performance Lower Performance

Higher Performance

Xeon 5600
Cisco UCS With
Extended Memory
48 DIMMs
Max 384GB

.Numbers fluctuate based on worker profile .Numbers fluctuate based on worker profile

Cisco Confidential
Cisco VXI CVD on Design Zone
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/netsol/ns742/networking_solutions_program_category_home.html
Housing the Hosted Virtual
Desktops
WAAS
Management
Outside VDC connects to edge Routers
.Cisco VXI Validated Design
Cisco Confidential
Cisco VXI CVD on Design Zone
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/netsol/ns742/networking_solutions_program_category_home.html
Housing the Hosted Virtual
Desktops
WAAS
Management
Outside VDC connects to edge Routers
.Cisco VXI Validated Design

BRKVIR-2002  
. Cisco Application Control Engine (ACE) to accelerate and scale connection broker
. Offloading SSL processing from the connection broker
. One Armed mode suggested when not using SSL offloading
. Cisco ACE supports virtual contexts
ACE Load Balancer
Mobile
Teleworker
Connec&on
Broker
Serverfarm
Virtual IP
Thick client
Thin Client
Endpoint (LAN user)

48
WAAS
ISR
Cisco
WAN
Virtualization-Aware
Borderless Network
CDN
End-to-End Security, Management and Automation
Cisco VXI
Virtualized End-to-End System
Compute
UCS
MS Office
Desktop Virtualization Software
Virtualized
Data Center
WAAS
Nexus
Microsoft OS
ACE
Hypervisor
Virtual
Unified CM
Virtual Quad
Cisco Collaboration
Applications
Cius Business
Tablets
Virtualized
Collaborative Workspace
Cisco Desktop Virtualization
Endpoints
vWAAS

Thank you.
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